Jurisdiction in property disputes is primarily governed by Section 16 of the Civil Procedure Code, which mandates that suits relating to immovable property must be filed in the court within whose territorial jurisdiction the property is situated. However, there are exceptions.

If the property is located outside Delhi, but the agreement to purchase, payment transaction, or contractual breach occurred in Delhi, or the defendant resides or conducts business in Delhi, then a competent civil lawyer in Delhi can explore the option of filing the suit locally under Section 20 of the CPC, which relates to “other suits”.

Nonetheless, when dealing with immovable property disputes, courts often require strong justification for filing outside the local jurisdiction. It is critical to consult a seasoned civil advocate in Delhi to determine the right venue, file the appropriate suit, and avoid preliminary objections related to jurisdiction, which could delay your case.